Background
Large-scale
application of renewable energy with energy storage system is important
for the reduction of influence on global warming effect without
decreasing industrial activities. To develop an energy storage system is
thus an important way for industrial application.
Methods
Ternary NixCo1-xSe2 electrocatalysts were prepared in an ethanol bath with reaction
temperature of 70 °C in 10 min using a simple chemical synthesis method.
Samples after post-selenization process as the electrocatalysts on
nickel (Ni)-foams with Pt-loading carbon clothes were employed in Zn-air
batteries.
Significant findings
The X-ray diffraction patterns of samples showed ternary NixCo1-xSe2 samples with high Se-vacancies. Therefore, the post-selenization
process with temperature of 500 °C for 30 min was applied on these
samples with various weights of Se powders. Samples as the
electrocatalysts showed good stabilities in our homemade Zn-air
batteries with the minimum voltage difference for oxygen
evolution/reduction reactions of 0.91 V. Our cell with NiCo1-xSe2 electrocatalyst (Ni:Co:Se=0.21:0.29:0.50)@Ni foam + Pt-loading carbon
cloth as the air-cathode showed the charge/discharge voltages of 2.05
and 1.08 V at charge/discharge current density of 10 mA/cm2, respectively, and could be applied in industrial energy storage system.